Military intelligence is the systematic process of collecting, processing, analyzing and disseminating information about the operational environment, the enemy and other relevant actors — with the aim of reducing uncertainty and supporting decision making.
This learning environment combines NATO doctrine, the US Army's Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield (IPB), the joint IPOE perspective, the Military Decision-Making Process (MDMP) and intelligence analysis into one coherent whole. It is written for S2/G2 officers, collection managers, targeting officers, operations staffs, commanders and analysts — and for anyone who wants to understand the intelligence process.
Intelligence is not information. Information only becomes intelligence once it has been evaluated, analyzed, interpreted and placed in operational context. The end goal is always the same: supporting the commander's decision-making process.
Information versus intelligence
Information is raw data: UAV imagery, HUMINT reports, SIGINT intercepts, weather forecasts, maps, civilian reports. A single fact, on its own, says little.
Intelligence is assessed information: weighed, combined and given meaning.
Raw information: "Five enemy IFVs observed near Bridge Bravo."
Intelligence assessment: "The movement of IFVs toward Bridge Bravo, combined with increased artillery activity and electronic warfare emissions, indicates preparation for a counterattack within the next six hours."
The difference lies in interpretation: the assessment combines multiple observations, explains what they mean together, and makes a prediction the commander can act on.